There are some very effective natural treatments for regulating and strengthening the heart. Here are some of the recommendations that Ayurveda makes:
Nourishment: Use of Amla fruit as an excellent anti-oxidant that can help to prevent arterial damage from free radicals as well as nourishing the heart tissue. Amla can help boost the immune system and nourish the heart. Chywanaprash is a delicious nutritive herbal jam that contains Amla and is a real boost to the strength of the heart.
Increase circulation: A major cause of heart problems is due to hardening, inflammation or congestion of the arteries which can restrict blood flow as well as putting pressure on the heart muscle and tissue. Arjuna is one of Ayurveda's wonder herbs for strengthening the cardiac muscle, reducing arterial congestion and lowering blood pressure.
Reduce Blood fats and high cholesterol: If you suffer from high cholesterol try Triphala Guggul which combines a range of herbs known to tackle the causative problems of high cholesterol as well as reduce high levels of blood fats.
Relaxation: If you suffer from excess tension try using Ashwagandha . It is a wonder herb for helping reduce tension in the body and mind as well as strengthen the heart muscle.
Dietary suggestions: Eat a nourishing diet that removes all processed foods, poor quality dairy, poor quality oils, hydrogenated oils. Increase foods that are excellent for the heart. Use garlic, turmeric, ginger and saffron. Include whole grains, pulses and foods high in essential fatty acids such as hemp seed oil. EFAs are renowned for helping to keep arteries clean and the heart strong.
Avoid over-eating and eating frequently. Eat a light breakfast and dinner. Lunch should be the main meal. Milk products, fried foods, cold foods and acidic foods should be taken in small quantities. White flour products and foods that contain chemical preservatives and additives should be avoided. Animal products, especially red meat, are not good as they take a long time to be digested, and create a lot of toxins in the stomach.
Seasonal fruits and fresh vegetables (steamed or cooked), Brown bread or Chapatti, salad, sprouts, vegetable soup, buttermilk, cottage cheese (paneer), a little quantity of fresh milk and ghee (clarified butter) prepared from cow's milk, make up an ideal list of food items to choose from. Anything sweet should be taken in moderation. Honey and jaggery are healthier than purified sugar.
Fried things, pulses and their preparations, and groundnut oil are prohibited. Ayurvedic physicians allow butter or ghee, and not groundnut oil. Cow's ghee, cow's milk and cows' butter are useful for the patient. Buffalo ghee and buffalo milk are not recommended. Stimulants like tea, coffee and alcoholic drinks are very harmful for such patients.
In addition to maintaining a healthy eating pattern, specific foods are often recognized as particularly heart-healthy. One of the most popular of these healthful foods is fatty fish with its high omega-3 fatty acid content. A recent study determined that women who consumed more omega-3 fatty acid laden fish (two servings weekly) had a reduced rate of death due to heart disease. These researchers found that this was independent of cardiovascular risk factors or other dietary sources that may influence the development of heart disease. Good sources of omega-3's besides fish are: flaxseeds, flaxseed oil, canola oil, olive oil, sesame oil, peanut butter and oil, sunflower seeds and oil, avocado, soybean oil, and safflower oil. Additionally, flavonoids found in tea and cocoa have been recognized for their antioxidant benefit. By blocking oxidative damage to LDL cholesterol and reducing platelet clumping, flavonoids may help to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. An inverse association between dietary fiber intake and cardiovascular disease risk has also been proposed. This underscores the recommendation for increased consumption of fiber-rich whole grains, legumes, fruits and vegetables.
Lifestyle:Your heart needs a regular supply of oxygen and it also must not be overstressed. Practice light aerobic exercise and regular relaxation. Ayurveda would recommend some nourishing yoga practices, such as the dynamic 'Sun Salutation' as well as daily breathing practices (Pranayama). Ayurveda suggests exercising within your own limitations and does not encourage excessive exercise that leaves you tired. Yoga is exercise that leaves you energised and fitter.
A very common cause of heart diseases is mental stress. Regular practice of yoga and Pranayama (breathing exercises) reduces stress levels. Also, meditation has been scientifically proven to prevent as well as cure heart diseases.
Ayurveda considers the functions of heart and mind inter-linked. Disturbance in one affects the other. Therefore, patients having heart disease are advised to refrain from anxiety, worry, excessive sexual intercourse and wrathful disposition. All efforts should be made for the patient to have good sleep at night. Even rest during the day is essential. He should never be permitted to remain awake at night for long.
The patient's bowels should move regularly. If there is constipation, he is advised to take a glass of water early morning and go for a walk every day. A gentle laxative like Triphala choorna may be used if required
Panchakarma: A gentle head massage with or without oil several times a week is very beneficial. A full-body self-massage with oil once a week is also .
Herbal plants for heart disease
Angina
Hypertension (High blood pressure)
Table 1—Plants used in Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia56-58
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Plant name
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Plant parts used, preparation and dosage
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Design and model
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Result
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Azadirachta indica
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Decoction of Azadirachta indica, Boerhaavia diffusa, Cedrusdeodar, Picrorhiza kurrooa, Terminalia chebula, Tinospora cordifolia, Trichosanthes lobata,
Inula raceomosa (2 gm each, 8 hrly); Commiphora mukul (1/2 gm 8 hrly); and Urgenia
indica 100 mg (8 hrly).
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14
cases of congestive heart failure
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All patients were given the decoction and Urgenia
indica; patients with ischaemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy and cor pulmonale were given powder of Inula
racemosa, while patients with rheumatic heart disease were given Commiphora mukul. After 2 weeks, 10 patients were cured completely, 2 had bradycardia and 2 were refractory.
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Cassia fistula
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Cassia fistula
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Albino
rats
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Administration
of Cassia fistula produced a
significant decrease in blood and liver total lipids. Brain, spleen, kidneys
and heart followed a similar trend but with moderate effect. Blood, liver
kidneys, spleen and heart total cholesterol significantly decreased. The
level of triglycerides was markedly improved.
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Cedrus deodara
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Decoction
of Azadirachta indica, Boerhaavia diffusa,
Cedrus deodara, Picrorhiza kurrooa, Terminalia chebula, Tinospora cordifolia,
Trichosantes lobata, Inula Racemosa (2 gm each, 8 hrly); Commiphora mukul (½ gm 8 hrly), Urgenic indica
(100 mg, 8 hrly).
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14
cases of congestive heart failure
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All
patients were given the decoction and Urgenia
indica. Patients with ischemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy and cor
pulmonale were given powder of Inula acemosa, while patients with rheumatic heart disease were given Commiphora mukul. After 2 weeks 10
patients were cured completely, 2 had bradycardia and 2 were refractory.
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Cocos nucifera
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Coconut
and coconut oil
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Clinical
trial: 32 coronary heart disease16 matched healthy controls
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Consumption
of coconut oil was found to be similar in both groups. The groups did not
differ in the fat, cholesterol consumption. The result implies no specific
role for coconut or coconut oil in the causation of coronary heart disease in
this set of patients.
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Elephantopusscaber
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Aqueous
and hydroalcoholic extracts (0.3–6 gm/kg) of Elephantopus scaber whole plant.
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Mice,
rats
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Both
extracts induced writhing, loss of muscle tone, ataxia, prostration and
death. Both reduced brewer’s yeast- induced hyperthemia but when given orally
did not affect it. Aqueous extract reduced intestinal transit time while the
hydroalcoholic extract increased it. Given IV, blood pressure and heart rate
were reduced.
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Myristica fragrans
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Ethanolic
extract of Myristica fragrans 500
mg/kg orally for 60 days.
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Albino
rabbits and controls
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Total cholesterol, LDL,
triglycerides, and cholesterol were significantly reduced. Extract also
showed platelet antiaggregatory ability and a
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(Contd)
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significant
decrease of total cholesterol levels in heart and liver.
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Picrorhiza kurrooa
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Decoction
of Azadirachta indica, Boerhaavia
diffusa, Cedrus deodara, Picrorhiza kurrooa, Terminalia chebula, Tinospora cordifolia, Trichosantes lobataand Inula racemosa (2 gm each, 8 hrly); Commiphora muku, (1/2 gm 8 hrly); Urgenic indica (100 mg, 8 hrly).
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14
cases of congestive heart failure
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Patients
were given Urgenia indica
decoction. Patients with ischemic
heart disease, cardiomyopathy and cor pulmonale were given powder of Inula
racemosa, while patients with rheumatic
heart disease were given Commiphora
mukul. After 2 weeks 10 patients were cured completely, 2 had bradycardia
and 2 were refractory.
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Terminalia arjuna
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Terminalia arjuna bark (500 mg, 8 hourly).
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Clinical
randomized controlled double-blind trial: 12 with congestive heart failure
NYHA Class IV
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Terminalia arjuna compared to placebo therapy
was associated with improvement in symptoms and significant signs of heart
failure. On long-term evaluation (phase II), patient continued to show
improvement in symptoms, signs, effort tolerance, and NYHA class.
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Terminalia chebula
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Decoction of Azadirachta indica, Boerhaavia diffusa, Picrorhiza kurrooa, Terminalia chebula, Tinospora cordifolia,
Trichosantes lobata, Commiphora
mukul (1/2 gm each, 8hrly; Urgenia indica(100
mg, 8 hrly).
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14 cases of congestive, heart failure
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Patients were given the
decoction and Urgenia indica.
Patients with ischemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy
and cor pulmonale were given Inula racemosa powder, while patients
withrheumatic heart disease were given Commiphora
mukul. After two weeks 10
patients were cured completely, 2 had bradycardia, and 2 were refractory.
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Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)
Cardiomyopathies (Vatika Hrudoga)
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Congenital heart disease & cardiovascular diseases
Botanical name/Family
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Common names
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Useful
parts
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Magnifera indica Linn. (Anacardiaceae)
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Aam, Amba
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Fruit
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Gmelina
asiatica,
Linn. (Verbenaceae)
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Badhar
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Fruit
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Carissa
carandas,
Linn. (Apocynaceae)
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Karanda
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Fruit, Bark, Leaves
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Garcina
indica
Choisy (Guttifereae)
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Amsul
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Fruit
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Garcinia pedunculata Roxb. (Guttifereae)
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Amlavettas
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Fruit
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Ziziphus
jujuba
Mill. ; Ziziphus nummularia Wight
& Arn. (Rhamnaceae)
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Kuval, Bor
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Fruit, Leaves
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Punica
Granatum
Linn. (Lythraceae)
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Anardana
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Flowers, Fruits
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Citrus medica Linn. (Rutaceae)
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Mahalung
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Fruit
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